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Typical Features - Background Information


Within the following tables you will find details of traffic calming options together with their benefits and drawbacks:

Speed Cushion

Speed Cushions

  • Cost: Low cost
  • Effectiveness: Vans, lorries and buses may not be slowed
  • Cycle friendly: Yes
  • Bus friendly: Yes
  • Pedestrian benefits: None
  • Problems: Parking not allowed if used on a bus route ... Some associated noise and vibration.
Road Thump

Thump

  • Cost: Low cost
  • Effectiveness: Not as effective as other features
  • Cycle friendly: Yes
  • Bus Friendly: Limited use in Swindon
  • Pedestrian benefits: None
  • Problems: Large vehicles may cause noise and vibration.
Chicane

Chicane

  • Cost: Medium Cost
  • Effectiveness: Very close spacing required
  • Cycle friendly: Cycle bypass can sometimes be provided
  • Bus Friendly: Can be used as bus stop
  • Pedestrian benefits: Can be used as a crossing place
  • Problems: No parking allowed at chicane.
Mini Roundabout

Mini Roundabout

  • Cost: Medium cost
  • Effectiveness: None
  • Cycle friendly: No
  • Bus Friendly: Can reduce delays on a bus route
  • Pedestrian benefits: None
  • Problems: Can create quicker route for through traffic.
Safety Camera

Safety Camera

  • Cost: Very high cost
  • Effectiveness: Localised effect only
  • Cycle friendly: Yes
  • Bus Friendly: Yes
  • Pedestrian benefits: None
  • Problems: Requires police involvement
Refuge Island

Refuge/Island

  • Cost: High cost
  • Effectiveness: Some if on a narrow road
  • Cycle friendly: OK if cycle lane provided
  • Bus Friendly: Yes
  • Pedestrian benefits: Can be used as a crossing place
  • Problems: No parking allowed at island
Raised Junction

Raised Junction (Table)

  • Cost: Medium cost
  • Effectiveness: Yes
  • Cycle friendly: Yes
  • Bus Friendly: Yes, if large enough
  • Pedestrian benefits: Can be used as a crossing place
  • Problems: Not as cycle friendly as cushions
Road Hump

Road Hump

  • Cost: Medium cost
  • Effectiveness: Yes
  • Cycle friendly: Yes
  • Bus Friendly: Cushions preferred
  • Pedestrian benefits: Can be used as a crossing place
  • Problems: Large vehicles may cause noise and vibration.
Build Outs

Build Outs

  • Cost: Medium cost
  • Effectiveness: Very close spacing required
  • Cycle friendly: Cycle bypass can sometimes be provided
  • Bus Friendly: Can be used as a bus stop
  • Pedestrian benefits: Can be used as a crossing place
  • Problems: No parking allowed
Traffic Gateway

Gateway Treatment

  • Cost: Low to medium

<sty sys-item><sty sys-bold>Effectiveness: Localised effect unless combined with other features<sty sys-item><sty sys-bold>Cycle friendly: Yes<sty sys-item><sty sys-bold>Bus Friendly: Yes<sty sys-item><sty sys-bold>Pedestrian benefits: None<sty sys-item><sty sys-bold>Problems: Often ignored by road users.

Zebra Crossing

  • Cost: High cost
  • Effectiveness: None
  • Cycle friendly: Yes
  • Bus Friendly: Yes
  • Pedestrian benefits: Priority for pedestrians crossing
  • Problems: No speed reducing effect.
Flashing Speed Sign

Flashing Sign

  • Cost: Medium cost
  • Effectiveness: Localised effect only
  • Cycle friendly: Yes
  • Bus Friendly: Yes
  • Pedestrian benefits: None
  • Problems: Often ignored by road users.

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